7 Things to Know Before Getting a Boston Terrier

Updated on: Sep 11, 2026
7 Things to Know Before Getting a Boston Terrier

You saw the tuxedo, the grin, and the big round eyes — we get it.

Boston Terriers are as charming as they look, but there are a few realities worth knowing before you bring one home.

Here are the seven things that actually matter, fast and honest.

1. They Are Small, But Not Low-Energy

Boston Terriers are compact athletes. Expect lively play bursts, zoomies, and a daily need to move.

Plan on 45–60 minutes of total activity split into short walks and play, plus brain work like nose games or puzzle toys.

They love fetch, tug, and quick training sprints. Marathon hikes in heat? Not their lane.

2. That Cute Face Comes With Breathing Limits

Boston Terriers are brachycephalic (short-nosed). That means snorts, snores, and sensitivity to heat, humidity, and overexertion.

Choose a harness over a collar, walk during cool hours, and keep summer play shaded and short.

3. Smart, Eager, and a Tad Stubborn

Bostons are people-pleasers with a goofy streak. They learn fast with treats and praise, but may test boundaries if sessions drag.

Keep it upbeat and brief: 3–5 minute bursts, lots of rewards, end on a win. Socialization early pays off with calmer greetings and less selective hearing later.

Housebreaking and manners: the quick rules

  1. Crate equals calm.Use a den-like crate for naps and nights; it speeds potty training and prevents mischief.
  2. Out on a schedule.First thing AM, after meals, after play, before bed. Praise outside like you mean it.
  3. Catch the good.Mark and reward quiet sits and eye contact all day — not just in training time.

4. Easy Coat, Sensitive Skin

Their smooth coat is low-shed compared to many breeds, but you will still see fine hairs on clothes and couches.

Brush weekly with a rubber curry, bathe every 4–6 weeks, and wipe facial folds gently to prevent irritation.

Boston skin can be reactive. Fragrance-free shampoo, simple diets, and regular ear checks help keep itch at bay.

Grooming Basics

Weekly brush, nail trims every 2–3 weeks, dental care 3–4x/week.

Shedding Reality

Short hairs stick; a lint roller and a washable throw blanket are your friends.

5. Common Health Watchouts

Reputable breeders screen for eye, patella, and cardiac issues. As an owner, you can stay ahead with routine checks.

Eyes

Bulgy eyes are prone to injuries and ulcers. Saline rinses after dusty play and a cone promptly if squinting.

Breathing

Stenotic nares/elongated palate can restrict airflow. Ask your vet about evaluation if you hear constant stridor.

Keep them lean. A few extra pounds make breathing and joints work harder.

Now for the part you probably fell in love with: the personality.

6. Velcro Personality With a Goofy Streak

Boston Terriers thrive on being with you. They follow from room to room and read your moods frighteningly well.

They are typically friendly with kids and polite dogs when socialized, and many do fine with cats if introduced early.

Expect clown energy — play bows, toy parades, and comedic timing. Balance that with calm training so enthusiasm does not tip into jumping or mouthy play.

  • Daily cuddle quota met
  • Jumps on guests by default
  • Settles on a mat when asked
  • Snores like a tiny freight train

7. Apartment-Friendly, Lifestyle-Flexible—With Boundaries

They fit beautifully in apartments and busy households if their needs are met: movement, brain work, and companionship.

They are not outdoor-only dogs. Extreme heat or cold is hard on them, and they want to be where you are.

Pros

Why they shine

  • Compact, travel-friendly, and generally sociable.
  • Minimal grooming compared to long-coated breeds.
  • Funny, affectionate, and great for positive training.

Cons

What to plan around

  • Heat sensitivity and potential snoring/breathing noise.
  • Can be gassy — diet and slow-feed bowls help.
  • Short bursts of energy need outlets every day.

Yes, if you commit to positive training, daily activity, and heat-aware routines. Their people focus and size make them beginner-friendly.

Most are moderate barkers. Boredom and door excitement drive noise; teach a place cue and reward quiet.

Commonly 11–13 years with good care. Keep weight down and schedule annual vet checks (semiannual for seniors).

Generally, yes. Supervise interactions, teach gentle handling both ways, and give the dog a kid-free retreat.