What to Think About Before Getting a Boerboel Dog

You already know the Boerboel is big. What you might not know is just how much dog comes packed into all that muscle.
These South African mastiffs are loyal to a fault, affectionate with their people, and wired to protect. But they're also powerful, wary of strangers, and absolutely not a beginner's dog.
Here's the honest truth: get a Boerboel right, and you'll have one of the most devoted guardians on the planet. Get it wrong, and you'll have 180 pounds of problem.
So before you fall in love with those soulful eyes, let's walk through what living with one actually looks like — the good, the demanding, and the deal-breakers.
What You’re Signing Up For
Let's start with the elephant in the room — the sheer size.
Boerboels typically weigh between **110 and 200 pounds** of solid, working muscle. They're one of the largest mastiff-type breeds around.
110–200 lbs
Typical adult weight
10–12 yrs
Lifespan (long for a giant breed)
2+ hrs
Daily exercise needed
But here's what surprises people: unlike, say, an English Mastiff, the Boerboel is genuinely **athletic and agile**.
They're not couch potatoes. They want to move, play, and patrol your property with real purpose.
They're also deeply bonded to their families. A well-raised Boerboel will shadow you from room to room and flop down at your feet the second you sit.
The flip side? They're naturally suspicious of anyone — human or animal — they don't know.
So can this powerhouse actually be a family pet?
Can They Be Family Dogs?
Absolutely — but with some big asterisks.
Raised alongside children, Boerboels are typically gentle and fiercely protective of "their" kids. Many owners describe them as calm, patient babysitters.
Here's the catch: **their size is a hazard in itself.** A happy tail-wag or a clumsy turn can knock a toddler flat without any bad intent.
And visitors change the whole equation. Neighborhood kids or houseguests can trigger a Boerboel's protective instincts unless it's been thoroughly socialized.
Kids in the home
Great (with supervision)Protective and gentle when raised together, but size means accidents happen with toddlers.
Visiting children
With careRequires strong socialization; supervise every interaction.
Dogs & cats raised together
Usually fineThey can coexist peacefully if brought up together from a young age.
New pets added later
RiskyDropping an adult Boerboel into a multi-pet home without prep is asking for trouble.
What this means in practice: a Boerboel can be a wonderful family dog — but only if you're committed to supervision and socialization from day one.
Which brings us to the part that makes or breaks this breed.
Training and Temperament
Boerboels are smart and eager to learn. They're also stubbornly independent.
That combination means they need a confident, experienced handler who sets **firm, consistent boundaries** — and holds them.
Food and praise work wonders here. But you have to stay one step ahead, because a 200-pound dog that ignores you isn't naughty — it's dangerous.
“A Boerboel doesn’t need a harsh owner. It needs a calm, consistent one who never lets the rules slide.”
The good news? They're not needless barkers. When a Boerboel sounds off, something's usually genuinely up — which makes them superb watchdogs.
And despite their intimidating look, they're deeply loyal and unlikely to turn on their owners unless severely mistreated.
Health and Lifespan
Here's some genuinely good news for a giant breed.
Boerboels are relatively healthy and often **outlive other mastiffs**, commonly reaching 10 to 12 years with proper care.
Still, big dogs come with big-dog concerns to watch for.
Hip & elbow dysplasia
Common joint issues in large breeds — screen the parents before you buy.
Heart disease
Regular vet checks help catch cardiac problems early.
Eye conditions
Entropion and ectropion (eyelid problems) can appear in the breed.
Temperature sensitivity
They struggle in both extreme heat and extreme cold.
One practical note: Boerboels don't handle temperature extremes well.
If you live somewhere with brutal winters or blazing summers, you'll need to adjust their routine — indoor cooling, limited midday walks, and warm bedding in the cold.
Exercise and Living Space
Let's be blunt: this is a working dog that needs a job.
Plan on **at least 2 hours of activity a day** — brisk walks, fetch, and off-leash time in a securely fenced space.
A yard helps, and it needs to be seriously fenced. But a yard is not a substitute for real exercise and mental engagement.
- Two or more hours of daily activity
- A securely, solidly fenced yard
- Swimming sessions — they love water and it’s easy on the joints
- Relying on a yard alone to tire them out
- Apartment living with only short walks
Apartment life? Only if you're genuinely committed to hours of outdoor time daily and have real indoor space.
Grooming and Shedding
Good news for the low-maintenance crowd: the coat is easy.
Boerboels have short, dense coats with an undercoat, so a few brushing sessions a week keeps shedding under control.
They're not hypoallergenic, and yes, they shed — but not excessively if you stay on top of grooming.
That undercoat still sheds. Regular brushing a few times a week keeps loose hair and mess to a minimum.
They are not. No Boerboel is safe for people with dog allergies.
Color-wise, you'll see red, brown, brindle, cream, and even black — all striking, all equally low-maintenance.
Cost and Legal Stuff
Before you commit, let's talk money — and law.
Can you guess?
What does a well-bred Boerboel puppy cost?
That upfront price is only part of the picture. A dog this size means bigger food bills, bigger vet costs, and sturdier everything.
Boerboel vs. Bullmastiff
Torn between the two? Here's the quick breakdown.
| Category | Rating |
|---|---|
| Energy level | |
| Overall health | |
| Breathing | |
| Calmness |
In short: pick the Boerboel if you want an active, healthier guardian and can meet its exercise needs. Lean Bullmastiff if you want a calmer, more low-key companion.
Both are loyal and protective — just in slightly different packages.
Frequently Asked Questions
Honestly, no. Their size, strength, and independent streak demand an experienced, confident handler who can enforce boundaries consistently. First-time owners are better off starting with a less powerful breed.
Not really. They tend to stay quiet unless something genuinely warrants attention, which is exactly what makes them excellent watchdogs.
When raised with kids, they’re typically gentle and protective. The main risk is accidental knocks from their sheer size, so supervision around small children is essential.
They can coexist peacefully with dogs and cats they’ve grown up with. Introducing an adult Boerboel to a new multi-pet household, however, needs careful preparation.
With good care, most Boerboels reach 10 to 12 years — notably long for a giant breed.
At least two hours a day. Think brisk walks, fetch, off-leash play in a secure area, and swimming, which they love.
Managing their strength and protective instincts. That means relentless consistency in training and socialization — there’s no coasting with a 200-pound guardian.

Sviatoslav Oleksiv founded The Pets and Love in 2019. A lifelong pet owner and Rhodesian Ridgeback enthusiast, he writes and edits our guides to help fellow pet parents give their animals the best care.
Every guide follows our editorial standards. This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional advice — always consult a licensed veterinarian about your pet's health.