Is an Australian Shepherd Right for Your Family?

Thinking about adding an Australian Shepherd to your family? Here’s the real deal: Aussies are smart, loyal, and full of energy — but they’re not for everyone. If you’re up for the challenge, they can be one of the most rewarding dogs to raise.

What Makes Australian Shepherds So Special?

These dogs are brilliant — not just “good at learning tricks” smart, but true working-dog intelligent. They were bred to herd livestock out west, and that instinct still runs deep. That means they don’t just like to stay busy — they need to.

They’re also stunning, with those bright eyes and beautiful coats (blue merle, red merle, black, red — often with tan or white markings). But don’t let the good looks fool you. Aussies are high-maintenance in both energy and grooming.

The Good: Loyal, Fun, and Great with Active Families

If you’ve got the time and energy, an Aussie can be a fantastic addition to your family. They tend to bond closely with their people, and with proper training, they’re great with kids. That herding instinct might pop up — they may try to “round up” your children by nipping at heels — but with consistent correction and enough stimulation, that can be managed.

Aussies also make solid watchdogs. They’re alert, a bit reserved with strangers, and they’ll definitely let you know if someone’s near your property. Just know that all that barking can get out of hand without training.

But Here’s What You Need to Know Before Getting One

1. They’re not apartment dogs.
Aussies need space to move. A backyard is ideal. Daily walks are a must, but they also need time to run, think, and play. Think agility, fetch, obedience games — this isn’t a couch potato breed.

2. They need a job — or they’ll find one.
A bored Aussie can become destructive, anxious, or even aggressive. They might herd your cats, chase cars, or chew up your furniture just to stay busy. Training, toys, and regular mental stimulation are not optional.

3. Grooming takes work.
That beautiful coat? It sheds. A lot. Year-round, with extra shedding in spring. Weekly brushing is the minimum, and you might need to step it up during heavy shed seasons. They also produce more dander than some breeds, so they’re not great for allergy sufferers.

4. They’re not hypoallergenic.
Just to be clear — Aussies can trigger allergies. And while they don’t drool much, they do shed and need regular grooming.

5. Training is ongoing.
They’re quick learners, but that means they pick up everything — good and bad. Consistency is key. They thrive with firm, fair guidance and do best when training is part of their daily routine. Early socialization is also huge.

Common Health Concerns

Aussies from responsible breeders are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to genetic conditions. Here are a few to ask your vet and breeder about:

• Hip dysplasia — a malformation in the hip joint that can cause arthritis or pain.
• Epilepsy — manageable with medication but no standard screening test.
• Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA) — an inherited eye disorder that can range from mild to severe.
• Multiple Drug Sensitivity (MDS) — Aussies can react badly to certain common medications like Ivermectin or Immodium. Always tell your vet your dog is an Aussie.

Reputable breeders will screen for these and avoid breeding dogs who carry known risks. If you’re buying a puppy, ask for health clearances and documentation.

Diet and Feeding

How much an Aussie eats depends on their age and activity level. A very active adult might eat 3–4 cups of high-quality kibble a day, or about a pound of raw food. If you’re feeding canned food, expect to go through about two cans a day.

Mixing food types is fine — just watch the portions. And if you go with mostly canned food, be sure to add dental chews or brushing to keep their teeth healthy.

Should You Get an Australian Shepherd?

If you’re looking for a laid-back dog who’s happy with a short walk and some couch time, the Aussie’s not it. But if you love being active, enjoy training and working with your dog, and have the time to give them what they need — an Australian Shepherd can be a loving, smart, and incredibly fun companion.

They’re not for first-time dog owners who want easy. But if you’re up for the commitment, Aussies will give back tenfold — loyalty, love, and a lifetime of adventure.