What You Should Know Before Getting a Presa Canario Dog

Thinking about getting a Presa Canario? Let’s talk.

These dogs are stunning — big, muscular, confident — and if you’ve ever seen one strut across a yard like it owns the place, you know what I mean. But before you fall for their looks, it’s important to understand what living with a Presa is really like. We’ve spent enough time around big breeds to know: the Presa Canario is not your typical family dog.

Here’s what you really need to know before bringing one home.

The Presa Canario: Not a Dog for Everyone

The Presa Canario — also called the Canary Mastiff — is a powerful guard dog originally from the Canary Islands. Bred to protect farms and fend off predators, this dog is confident, dominant, and incredibly strong (its bite force is around 540 PSI!). That’s more than double a German Shepherd’s bite.

While they can be affectionate with their people, Presas aren't naturally social or easygoing with strangers or other animals. They’re assertive by nature, and it takes real experience to lead one well.

Who Should (and Shouldn’t) Get a Presa

Let’s be blunt: if you’re a first-time dog owner, the Presa Canario isn’t the breed to start with. These dogs need someone who understands body language, behavior, and how to establish leadership without force. If you’ve had dominant or working breeds before — think Cane Corsos, Rottweilers, or German Shepherds — and did well with training and socialization, the Presa might be a fit.

If you have small kids at home, or other dominant pets, think twice. Presas require careful introductions, clear boundaries, and supervision around children. They don’t automatically adapt to being part of a pack — they need to be taught.

Training & Socialization: Start Early or Don’t Start at All

With Presas, training isn’t optional — it’s essential. You need to start structured obedience and socialization from puppyhood. That means daily exposure to different people, animals, environments, and situations. If you skip this step, the dog may grow up anxious, territorial, or even aggressive.

We strongly recommend working with a professional trainer who knows large, protective breeds. It’s not just about teaching “sit” and “stay.” It’s about building trust, respect, and control — especially when your dog weighs over 100 pounds.

Exercise & Space Needs

This is a working dog, and they act like it. Presas need a few hours of physical activity every single day. A walk around the block won’t cut it. They thrive on structure, mental stimulation, and space to move.

A big, fenced yard is a must — and we’re talking a tall, secure fence. Don’t assume your Presa will stay put because they “know better.” These dogs are strong, smart, and determined.

Grooming & Health

Here’s the upside: Presas don’t shed much. Their short coat is low-maintenance, but they’re not hypoallergenic. Health-wise, they’re moderately robust, with a lifespan of about 9–11 years. But like other large breeds, they’re prone to issues like hip dysplasia, heart problems, and joint conditions. Always get your pup from a reputable breeder who screens for these.

Price Tag: Be Ready

A well-bred Presa Canario puppy can cost upwards of $2,000 — and that’s before training, food, or vet bills. But here’s something worth considering: a lot of Presas end up in shelters because inexperienced owners couldn’t handle them. If you’re serious and experienced, adopting an adult Presa from a rescue could be a great option. Just be ready for the extra work of retraining and vet care.

So, is the Presa Canario the right dog for you?

Maybe — if you’re experienced, active, and looking for a loyal, protective companion. You need confidence, time, and patience to raise this breed right. When trained and socialized properly, Presas are calm, deeply devoted, and make excellent guardians.

But if you’re unsure or new to big dogs, there are other amazing breeds out there that might be a better fit for your lifestyle.

Whatever you decide, the most important thing is to be honest about your experience and commitment level. A Presa Canario isn’t just a pet — it’s a serious responsibility.

And if you do go for it? Be ready to fall in love with one of the most majestic, powerful, and loyal dogs out there.