7 things to know before getting a Mountain Cur

Thinking about bringing a Mountain Cur into your life? These rugged, no-nonsense dogs were bred for hard work and loyal companionship — but they’re definitely not for everyone. We’ve spent time around working breeds like this, and let me tell you: they’re amazing partners if you can meet their needs.

Here’s what you really need to know before taking the plunge.

1. They’re born to work — and they need a job.

Mountain Curs aren’t couch potatoes. This breed was developed by early American settlers to hunt, herd, and guard — and those instincts are still very much alive today.

If you don’t give them a job, they’ll make their own (and you might not like it). We’ve seen bored Curs turn to barking, chewing, digging — all the usual signs of a frustrated dog. Daily exercise isn’t optional here. Think: long hikes, tracking games, agility, or even actual hunting if that’s your thing. At the very least, they need a couple of solid hours of activity each day.

They thrive in rural settings or homes with big backyards — city apartments just don’t cut it.

2. Super smart, super stubborn.

Mountain Curs are whip-smart. That’s great for training, but it also means they’ll notice if you’re not consistent. They bond closely with one or two people and may not respond as well to others in the household, especially if training messages are mixed.

Start early with obedience and socialization. These dogs can be wary of strangers and other animals, so it's best to introduce them to new situations while they’re young. If you’ve got kids or other pets, make sure interactions are calm and respectful — Curs don’t tolerate rough play or having their space invaded.

3. Fiercely loyal — and protective.

This is a dog that will have your back. Mountain Curs are bred to guard and defend, so they can be naturally suspicious of strangers. They’re not aggressive without reason, but they will protect their people and territory.

That protectiveness can extend to food, toys, and even furniture. We recommend supervising them around kids or other dogs, especially during meals or playtime. With proper introductions and boundaries, they can coexist peacefully — but they’re not the best match for households with lots of unpredictable energy.

4. Low-maintenance grooming, high-maintenance energy.

Good news: grooming is pretty easy. Mountain Curs have short double coats that shed seasonally, mainly in spring and fall. A rubber curry comb or shedding blade works well to keep loose fur under control. Bathing? Only when they’re dirty. Overbathing can dry out their skin, so stick to mild shampoo and rinse thoroughly.

Just don’t forget the basics — nail trims every few weeks and ear checks if they’ve been out romping in the woods.

5. Health-wise, they’re tough.

Mountain Curs are a generally healthy breed with no major genetic issues to worry about. They often live 12 to 16 years — which is long for a medium-sized dog. But that means you’re committing to a decade or more of exercise, structure, and companionship.

Some are born with natural bobtails or extra dewclaws on their hind legs. The dewclaws can sometimes snag on things, so it’s worth discussing with your vet whether removal is needed, especially if your Cur is very active or working outside regularly.

Bottom line: Is a Mountain Cur right for you?

If you want a relaxed family pet that lounges around all day, this isn’t your breed. But if you’re active, consistent, and looking for a smart, loyal working dog that will match your energy — a Mountain Cur can be an incredible partner.

Just be honest with yourself about your lifestyle. These dogs deserve space to run, minds to keep busy, and people who understand their roots. If that sounds like you, you're in for a one-of-a-kind bond.