Understanding the Bull Terrier: Top 7 Facts to Learn

Bull Terriers might look tough, but under that egg-shaped head and solid build is a goofy, affectionate dog who wants nothing more than to be with you. If you're thinking about bringing one home, here's what you really need to know — from someone who's been around enough high-energy breeds to know what you're in for.
They’ve Got a Tough Past — But That’s Not Who They Are
Yes, Bull Terriers were once used in dog fighting. Like pit bulls, they were bred for strength, stamina, and loyalty — traits that unfortunately made them easy to exploit. But that history doesn’t define them today. In the right home, they’re sweet, silly, and deeply loyal dogs. More clown than gladiator.
We’ve met our share of Bull Terriers over the years, and they’re some of the most people-loving dogs you’ll find. They’re goofy, expressive, and love to be the center of attention. Just don’t expect them to be couch potatoes.
Big (for a Terrier), Muscular, and Built Like a Tank
Bull Terriers are technically “medium-sized,” but they’re dense. At around 50–70 pounds and up to 22 inches tall, they pack a lot of muscle into a compact frame. Think of them like a bodybuilder in a small package — full of energy and strength. If you’ve raised a Lab, you’ll find them similar in weight, but with a bit more bounce and mischief.
They’re Social Butterflies — Who Hate Being Left Alone
Bull Terriers are extroverts. They love people, thrive on attention, and absolutely hate being alone for long periods. If you’re gone all day and there’s no one home, this probably isn’t the breed for you. They can develop separation anxiety pretty quickly, and that can lead to destructive behavior.
What’s worked for us is making sure they’re tired before we leave — a solid walk or play session can go a long way. Puzzle toys, snuffle mats, and dog walkers can also help. But truthfully, these dogs do best in homes where someone’s around most of the time.
Train Early — and Stick With It
Bull Terriers are smart, but they’ve got a stubborn streak. They’re not trying to be difficult — they just have their own ideas. Obedience training is a must, and the earlier you start, the better. They respond well to positive reinforcement, but you’ve got to be consistent.
We’ve seen that when training is fun and engaging, Bull Terriers are eager to join in. Just be prepared to laugh — they’ll try to turn training into a game every chance they get.
Surprisingly Good with Kids (and Even Other Pets — Sometimes)
Despite their stocky build and strong personalities, Bull Terriers can be wonderful with children — especially older ones who know how to respect a dog’s space. They’re playful and affectionate, and they genuinely enjoy being part of the family action.
With other pets, it’s a bit more complicated. Their terrier instincts mean they can have a strong prey drive, so early socialization is key. We’ve seen Bull Terriers get along with cats and other dogs, but only when they’ve been introduced properly and raised together. Don’t skip the slow introductions and supervised play.
Exercise is a Must — But They’re Apartment-Friendly Too
Bull Terriers need daily exercise. Not just a quick potty break — we’re talking brisk walks, playtime, and maybe a short training session to burn off mental energy. About 30–60 minutes a day usually does the trick.
That said, they actually do fine in apartments as long as their exercise needs are met. They’re not hyper all the time — they just need to move. And if you’ve got a yard, make sure it’s securely fenced. These dogs can be little escape artists when they see something worth chasing.
Healthy, But Watch for a Few Things
Most Bull Terriers live around 12–13 years, which is pretty solid for a medium-sized dog. With good care, they can live even longer. But like any breed, they have some health issues to look out for.
Common concerns include:
- Deafness (especially in white Bull Terriers)
- Skin allergies and acne
- Joint issues (like lameness)
- Heart problems
- Kidney concerns
- Obesity (they love food)
Routine vet visits and a good diet can go a long way. And don’t ignore minor skin issues — they can spiral quickly if not treated.
In short, Bull Terriers aren’t the dog for everyone — but if you’re active, home often, and ready for a dog with personality in spades, they can be one of the most rewarding companions out there. They’re loving, weirdly hilarious, and fiercely loyal. Just be prepared to be their favorite person — because once they bond with you, they’re all in.