7 things to know before getting a Pug

5 min read
Updated on: May 21, 2024
7 things to know before getting a Pug

Thinking about bringing a pug into your life? You’ve probably seen the memes, heard the snoring, and maybe even met one waddling down the sidewalk with a curly tail and a huge grin. But beyond the goofy charm and squishy face, there’s a lot to know about pugs — both the good and the not-so-easy.

Over the years, we’ve seen how polarizing pugs can be: some folks absolutely adore them, while others think they’re walking vet bills. The truth? Pugs can make incredible companions — but only if their personality and needs line up with your lifestyle. Let’s talk honestly about what it’s really like to live with a pug.

Small, but Not Fragile

Pugs are small dogs, usually weighing 14–18 pounds and standing around 10–13 inches tall. They’re compact and sturdy — not delicate like toy breeds. That makes them great for apartment living, and their exercise needs are pretty modest. Two short walks a day and some indoor playtime are usually enough to keep them happy.

We’ve known pugs who happily trotted around the living room fetching toys, then settled in for a nap on the couch. No backyard? No problem.

These Dogs Have History

Despite their trendy status, pugs are anything but new. They’ve been around for thousands of years, originally bred in ancient China as companions for royalty. That long-standing role as lapdog royalty shows in their temperament — they’re affectionate, people-oriented, and love being the center of attention.

Shedding? Yep — Get Used to It

Don’t let the short coat fool you — pugs shed more than you'd expect. Those tiny hairs get everywhere if you’re not on top of brushing. A few quick brush sessions per week go a long way, and the good news is that their grooming needs are otherwise low.

But don’t forget the wrinkle care. Pugs have deep facial folds that need to be cleaned regularly to prevent irritation or infection. It takes just a damp cloth and a couple of minutes, but if you skip it, your pug could develop painful skin issues.

Other grooming to-dos: clean their ears and eyes as needed, keep up with dental hygiene, and trim their nails (especially since pugs don’t wear them down naturally indoors).

Playful, Curious, and Occasionally Naughty

People often assume pugs are just couch potatoes — but they’re actually little comedians with loads of energy. They’re curious, playful, and love to explore. That can be tons of fun, but also means you’ll need to keep an eye on them. Puppy-proofing is a must, especially when they’re young.

Pugs love games, toys, and being involved in whatever you’re doing. We’ve seen some hilarious antics from pugs who got into things they shouldn’t — like shredding toilet paper or sneaking snacks off the coffee table. Training helps, which brings us to the next point...

Training: Easier Than You’d Think (But Be Consistent)

Pugs want to make you happy — and they really want your snacks. That combo makes them easier to train than many other breeds. Positive reinforcement works like magic with them. Start early, be consistent, and keep sessions short and fun.

That said, they can be a little stubborn, especially if they think they’ve got a better idea. We’ve found that patience and a good sense of humor go a long way with these guys.

Health Needs: Know What You’re Getting Into

This is where things get serious. Pugs are a brachycephalic breed, meaning their flat faces can cause breathing issues. Heat, overexertion, and even stress can make things worse. That means no long hikes, no roughhousing in summer heat, and definitely no cargo-hold airplane travel.

They’re also prone to eye problems (like ulcers and dry eye), skin infections (especially in their folds), allergies, and obesity. Because they love food and don’t need a ton of exercise, it’s easy for them to pack on pounds.

Routine vet visits, a healthy diet, and staying on top of any symptoms are essential. With good care, pugs can live 12–15 years — sometimes more.

Social Butterflies With a Need for Company

Pugs love people. They’re typically great with kids, other dogs, and even cats — as long as they’re properly socialized. But their love for company means they don’t do well being left alone for long periods. Separation anxiety is real with this breed.

If you work from home or have a flexible schedule, a pug can be the perfect sidekick. But if you’re gone most of the day and can’t arrange for someone to check in, it might not be the best match.


So, is a pug right for you? If you’re looking for a small, affectionate, playful dog who thrives indoors and makes a great companion, pugs can be wonderful. Just go into it with your eyes open about the health risks and grooming needs.

They’re not low-maintenance, but they are full of heart — and if you’re ready for a little snorting, shedding, and snuggling, they’ll love you unconditionally.


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