Consider These 27 Questions Before Getting a Norwegian Elkhound

The Norwegian Elkhound might look like a wolf and have “hound” in its name, but don’t let that fool you — this is a loyal, affectionate, and surprisingly playful companion. Despite its serious face and hunting background (they were bred to track moose, not elk), Elkhounds are incredibly people-oriented and can make fantastic family pets — with a few caveats.

Here’s what we’ve learned from working with active breeds like the Elkhound, and what you should know before bringing one home:

Personality: Smart, Social, and a Bit Stubborn

Think of the Norwegian Elkhound like the class clown who’s also top of the class. They’re clever and love to be part of the action, but they’ve got a strong independent streak. Training an Elkhound takes patience and consistency — they respond well to positive reinforcement, especially if there are treats involved. We wouldn’t say they’re the easiest dogs for first-time owners, but if you’re up for the challenge, the bond you’ll build is worth it.

They’re also very vocal — barking, howling, whining — it’s all part of their “talking.” If you live in an apartment or have noise-sensitive neighbors, this could be a big factor to consider.

Family Life: Great with Kids and Other Pets (Surprisingly!)

Despite their hunting roots, Elkhounds are gentle with children and can do well with other pets, including cats — as long as they’re introduced properly. Their prey drive is aimed more at big game, not small animals, so they’re less likely to chase your cat than, say, a terrier might be.

They’re pack dogs at heart, so they love being around people. If they’re not getting enough interaction or mental stimulation, though, they can become bored and destructive. This is not a breed to leave alone for long stretches.

Energy Level: High — Really High

Elkhounds need serious exercise. We’re talking minimum two long walks a day plus active playtime. A quick loop around the block won’t cut it. These dogs thrive on hiking, running, and interactive games. Without enough physical and mental stimulation, they can become restless and gain weight.

They can live in an apartment if you’re committed to daily outings and training, but ideally, they’d have a yard to roam — securely fenced, of course.

Grooming and Shedding: Get Your Brush Ready

Elkhounds have a thick double coat built for cold weather. They shed year-round and blow their coat in spring and fall — and when we say blow, we mean it’ll look like your couch grew fur. Regular brushing (3–4 times a week) and the occasional trip to a groomer can help manage the fluff. And no, they’re not hypoallergenic.

Never shave their undercoat — it helps regulate their temperature, even in warmer weather. If you live in a hot climate, plan on lots of shade, air conditioning, and early morning or evening walks.

Health and Lifespan

One of the perks of owning a Norwegian Elkhound is their general hardiness. They’re not overbred and typically live 12–15 years, sometimes longer with good care. Some health things to watch for include progressive retinal atrophy, hypothyroidism, and Fanconi syndrome. Start off right by choosing a reputable breeder who tests for common issues.

Rarity and Cost

These dogs are rare — not just in the U.S., but even in Norway, where strict breeding laws have made them hard to find. Expect to pay anywhere from $1,500 to $6,000 for a puppy, depending on the breeder and lineage.

Final Thoughts

If you’re an active person or family looking for a smart, loyal, and fun-loving dog — and you don’t mind a little fur (okay, a lot of fur) — the Norwegian Elkhound might be your perfect match. They’re not low-maintenance, but their affection and character more than make up for it. Just be ready to keep up — physically and mentally — because these dogs were born to move, explore, and connect.