15 Large Dog Breeds That Thrive in Cold Weather

When the temperatures drop and snow starts falling, not every dog is built to handle it. But if you’ve ever seen a Husky leap into a snowbank like it’s heaven, you know some breeds were just made for winter.

Over the years, we’ve worked with and cared for dogs of all shapes and sizes — and you really notice the difference when cold weather hits. Some pups shiver at the first gust of wind, while others seem to thrive in it. If you live somewhere with real winters and you're looking for a large dog that can handle the cold, here are our top picks based on real cold-weather resilience and breed history.

1. Siberian Husky & Alaskan Malamute

These two are born snow dogs — literally bred to pull sleds across frozen tundra. Huskies are more compact and playful, while Malamutes are larger, gentler giants. Both have dense double coats, need lots of exercise, and love being part of a pack (that includes you).

Judith’s tip: Huskies are escape artists. A snow-covered yard can become their launchpad, so double-check fences.

2. Samoyed

That fluffy white “smile” isn’t just adorable — it actually helps prevent drool from freezing in the bitter Siberian cold. Samoyeds are super friendly and love attention, but their thick coats shed a lot.

Pro tip: Get a good grooming brush. You’ll need it — especially during spring shed season.

3. Saint Bernard

Think nanny meets snowplow. These gentle giants were bred to rescue travelers lost in snowy Alps. They’re patient, sweet, and surprisingly tolerant of kids climbing all over them.

Note: Their size means they need space. And drool. There will be drool.

4. Bernese Mountain Dog & Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Both hail from Switzerland and were bred to work on farms in cold, mountainous terrain. Berners are soft-hearted and calm, while Swissies are a bit more energetic. Neither likes heat — they’re happiest when it’s chilly.

5. Tibetan Mastiff

Massive, independent, and incredibly fluffy. This ancient guardian breed is aloof with strangers but deeply loyal to its family. Their thick coat can handle sub-zero temps, but their strong will makes training a challenge.

6. Newfoundland & Leonberger

These are the water-loving winter dogs. Newfies have webbed feet and were bred for icy water rescues. Leonbergers, with their lion-like manes, were used for pulling carts and were even kept by royalty. Both are gentle giants with big hearts — and even bigger coats.

From experience: These dogs are droolers and shedders, but their sweet nature more than makes up for it.

7. Great Pyrenees & Kuvasz

These white-coated livestock guardians are calm, watchful, and very cold-hardy. Originally bred to protect flocks in snowy mountains, both are independent and protective — great for rural homes, not so much for city apartments.

8. Komondor

You’ll never forget a Komondor once you see one — those mop-like cords are iconic. The coat isn’t just for looks; it provides serious insulation. They’re strong-willed and need confident owners.

Grooming heads-up: Their coat requires commitment. If you’re not ready for cord maintenance, this isn’t your dog.

9. Norwegian Elkhound

An ancient Viking companion, the Elkhound is tough, spirited, and built for snowy forests. They’re smaller than others on this list, but still solidly in the “large dog” category. Expect a loud bark — they were bred to alert during hunts.

10. American Akita

Sturdy, dignified, and bred for harsh winters in Japan, the Akita is not for first-time owners. They’re loyal and quiet but need socialization and firm training. Stunning in winter snow, but not the cuddliest breed.

11. German Shepherd

While not necessarily a mountain dog, German Shepherds are incredibly adaptable. Their double coat helps them tolerate cold well, especially working-line dogs. They’re incredibly loyal, trainable, and often used in snow rescue and police work.

Final Thoughts

These dogs all handle cold weather better than most — thanks to thick coats, sturdy builds, and generations of adaptation. But even snow dogs need shelter. No matter how winter-ready a breed is, they still need a warm, dry space to retreat to and shouldn’t be left outside for long periods, especially in extreme conditions.

If you’re thinking of bringing home one of these breeds, just be ready for the grooming, exercise, and commitment that comes with them. In return, you’ll get a partner who’ll be right beside you on every snowy adventure.