13 Things to Know Before Getting a Belgian Laekenois

Thinking about bringing home a Belgian Laekenois? This rare, wiry-coated Belgian Shepherd has a lot to offer — but they’re not for everyone. We've spent enough time around working breeds to know that while their loyalty and drive are unmatched, they also come with some real challenges. Here’s what you should know before committing to one of these intelligent, high-energy dogs.

1. They’re Rare — and That’s Not Just a Fun Fact

The Belgian Laekenois is the rarest of the four Belgian Shepherd breeds. Even in Belgium, they only register about 100 new puppies a year. If you’re in the U.S., finding a reputable breeder can take time and patience. But that rarity also comes with a special feeling — you’re likely to be one of the few people at the park with a Laekenois.

2. That Coat Takes Work

Their wiry, curly coat is unique and eye-catching, but it needs regular grooming. We’re talking about brushing several times a week to prevent matting, plus trimming around the eyes and ears to keep things tidy. Professional grooming every few months is a smart move too. If you’re not up for the maintenance, this might not be the breed for you.

3. Smart as a Whip — But That Cuts Both Ways

Laekenois are incredibly intelligent and quick learners. They thrive in obedience, agility, and tracking — but they also get bored easily. And a bored Laekenois? That’s when you start seeing chewed furniture or holes in the yard. You’ll need to challenge their mind just as much as their body.

4. Training Isn’t Optional — It’s a Must

This breed needs consistent, confident training from day one. They’re eager to please but can develop behavioral issues if you’re not setting boundaries. Early socialization is key — especially since their protective nature can lead to over-guarding or aggression toward strangers.

5. Energy for Days

Don't underestimate how much exercise they need. Daily walks aren’t enough. These dogs are built for activity — herding, hiking, running, you name it. If you’re not someone who loves being outdoors and active, a Laekenois will be a handful.

6. Incredible Watchdogs

These dogs are naturally alert and protective. They’ll let you know if anything’s out of place. That makes them excellent watchdogs, but it also means they need supervision and training to avoid becoming overly reactive.

7. Not Always a Fan of Strangers

Don’t expect them to welcome every visitor with a wagging tail. They tend to be reserved with people they don’t know, which goes back to their protective instincts. Again, early socialization helps a lot here.

8. Not Ideal for First-Time Owners

With their energy, intelligence, and strong guarding instincts, the Laekenois really needs an experienced handler. They’re not impossible for a newbie, but they’re definitely not an “easy” breed. You’ll need confidence, patience, and a solid training plan.

9. Families With Small Kids? Think Twice

They’re not aggressive by nature, but their high energy and protective streak can make life tricky around toddlers. They might knock over a small child during play or react strongly to unfamiliar kids in the house. Supervised interactions are a must.

10. They Love a Job

This is a working dog through and through. Whether it’s agility, hiking, advanced obedience, or herding, they need a purpose. If you’re looking for a couch companion, this isn’t your breed. But if you want a dog who’s by your side on every adventure, they’ll be thrilled.

11. Health Considerations

Like many medium-to-large breeds, Laekenois can be prone to:

• Hip dysplasia
• Progressive retinal atrophy
• Epilepsy
• Allergies
• Bloat
• Thyroid issues

Work with a breeder who does proper health testing, and stay on top of vet checkups. A healthy diet and regular exercise go a long way, too.

12. Nutrition Matters

Feed a high-quality diet that matches their energy output. These dogs burn calories fast and need balanced nutrition to support their coat, joints, and overall health. Don’t skimp on food — it really shows in their performance and appearance.

13. They Can Struggle With Alone Time

Laekenois are deeply connected to their people, so they don’t do well being left alone for long stretches. Separation anxiety is common, especially without proper training. If you work long hours or travel often, this might not be the right fit without some serious planning.

Bottom line? The Belgian Laekenois is an extraordinary breed — loyal, smart, and full of heart. But they’re a handful if you’re not ready for the commitment. If you’ve got the time, energy, and experience, they’ll reward you with fierce loyalty and endless adventure. Just be honest with yourself before diving in — these dogs deserve a home that truly gets them.