What You Should Know Before Adopting a Havanese Dog
Thinking about adding a Havanese to your life? We get it — they’re irresistible little charmers. Sweet, silly, and incredibly people-oriented, the Havanese is a small dog with a big heart. But as with any breed, it’s important to know what you’re signing up for. Here’s what we’ve learned from experience and what you should know before bringing one home.
Small Size, Big Personality
The Havanese weighs in at 7–13 pounds and stands about 8–11 inches tall. Don’t let the size fool you — they’ve got the energy of a much bigger dog and a sense of humor to match. They’re often described as “little clowns,” and honestly, we’ve seen it firsthand. Whether they’re zipping around the house or flopping belly-up for attention, they love to entertain and be where the action is.
They’re affectionate to the core — expect a dog that sticks close, cuddles often, and follows you from room to room like a shadow.
Grooming: It’s a Commitment
That gorgeous, silky coat? It doesn’t take care of itself. Daily brushing is key to prevent mats and tangles, especially if you keep the coat long. Skipping even a few days can lead to some serious knots — we’ve been there.
Regular baths, nail trims, ear cleanings, and brushing their teeth are all part of the routine. Start young so they get used to the process early. If you’re not up for the upkeep, some owners opt for a shorter “puppy cut” to make grooming more manageable.
Playful But Not High-Energy
Havanese don’t need tons of exercise, but they do need daily movement and mental stimulation. A couple of short walks and some indoor playtime usually do the trick. They love games like fetch, tug-of-war, or even basic trick training.
They’re not the right fit if you’re looking for a hiking buddy, and they don’t tolerate heat well. When it’s hot outside, keep walks short and do more indoor activities.
Smart and Sensitive
This breed is whip-smart and eager to please, which makes training a breeze — as long as you keep it positive. Harsh corrections or shouting will shut them down fast. We’ve had the best luck with treats, praise, and lots of patience.
Early training and socialization are super important. Without it, they can get shy or anxious around new people and situations.
They Don’t Like Being Alone
This is a breed that thrives on companionship. They’re happiest when they’re with their people, and being left alone for long stretches can lead to separation anxiety. We’ve seen Havanese chew, bark, or dig when they’re stressed and bored.
If you work long hours, think about doggy daycare, a pet sitter, or even bringing your pup along when possible. Puzzle toys and interactive feeders can also help keep them busy when you’re away.
Health Considerations
Like all breeds, the Havanese has some health concerns to watch for. Dental problems are common — their small mouths can get crowded, leading to plaque and gum disease. Regular dental care (yes, brushing their teeth!) is a must.
They’re also prone to eye issues like cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy. Regular vet visits and checkups can help catch problems early.
Skin allergies can pop up too, especially if their coat isn’t kept clean or well-groomed.
Hypoallergenic — Sort Of
Havanese are considered low-shedding and are often labeled hypoallergenic. That said, no dog is 100% allergy-proof. They do produce less dander than many breeds, but regular grooming is still important to keep allergens like dust and dead skin from building up in their coat.
Apartment-Friendly and Adaptable
Thanks to their small size and moderate energy levels, Havanese do well in apartments, condos, or homes with limited outdoor space. Just make sure they have room to move around and play indoors, and give them daily walks and social time.
They also love a cozy spot to nap — ours always find the comfiest blanket or sunbeam in the house.
Feeding and Nutrition
Stick with a high-quality dog food that matches their age, size, and activity level. Don’t overfeed — they can gain weight quickly. Fresh water should always be available, and treats should be given in moderation (even if they give you those big pleading eyes).
Final Thoughts
If you’re looking for a loyal, affectionate, and downright delightful companion, the Havanese checks every box. They’re fantastic for families, singles, and seniors alike — as long as you’re ready to commit to grooming, training, and giving them plenty of love and attention.
They’re not low-maintenance, but the joy they bring? Totally worth it.
