10 Things to Know Before Owning an Alaskan Malamute

5 min read
Updated on: May 21, 2024
10 Things to Know Before Owning an Alaskan Malamute

Thinking about getting an Alaskan Malamute? Let me be real with you — they’re stunning dogs, but they’re not for everyone. I’ve met a few over the years, and every time I think, “Wow, what a majestic dog… but that’s a LOT of dog.” If you’re considering adding one to your home, here’s what you really need to know from someone who’s been around big, high-energy breeds like these.

1. They’re not just big — they’re strong.

People often compare Malamutes to Huskies, but Malamutes are on a whole different level when it comes to size and strength. A healthy adult can weigh up to 100 lbs and stand about two feet tall at the shoulder. That’s a lot of dog to manage, especially if they decide to bolt after a squirrel while you’re holding the leash.

If you’ve got kids or smaller adults at home, make sure they’re not the ones walking the dog alone. This breed needs someone who can physically handle them — and has the confidence to lead.

2. This breed needs a mission.

Malamutes were bred to work — hauling freight, running long distances, even guarding homes. Just letting them out in the yard won’t cut it. They need at least 1.5 to 2 hours of real activity every day. Think hiking, running, pulling a cart or sled, or even agility courses.

If you’re an active person or family who loves the outdoors, you’ll love how much this dog can keep up with you. But if you’re more of a chill-at-home type, a Malamute might drive you (and your furniture) a little crazy.

3. They’re smart — and stubborn.

Training a Malamute isn’t like training a Golden Retriever. They’re independent thinkers and don’t always feel like listening. You’ll need to start obedience training early, stay consistent, and use positive reinforcement. And even then, don’t expect blind obedience — they like to challenge you.

That said, once you earn their respect and trust, they’re incredibly loyal and eager to be part of the pack.

4. Total sweethearts with their people.

Despite their size and strength, Malamutes can be absolute teddy bears at home. They love their families, enjoy cuddles, and are generally gentle — especially with older kids. Just be mindful of their size around toddlers; even a friendly tail wag can knock over a little one.

5. Early socialization is a must.

Malamutes aren’t naturally aggressive, but they can be reserved or dominant around other dogs and strangers. Without proper socialization, that can turn into real issues, especially given their strength.

Expose them to a variety of people, pets, and environments early on. And be extra careful if you have cats or smaller animals — Malamutes have a strong prey drive.

6. Digging is basically a hobby.

If you leave a Malamute alone in the yard, don’t be surprised if it looks like a construction site when you get back. They love to dig — it’s instinctive. You can manage it by giving them a designated digging spot or keeping them engaged, but it’s hard to eliminate completely.

Also, make sure your yard has a solid, high fence. These dogs are escape artists when bored or tempted by wildlife.

7. Get ready for the fur.

Malamutes shed year-round and “blow” their undercoats 2–3 times a year. That means fur — everywhere. Daily brushing is a must, especially during shedding season. I’d also recommend investing in a good vacuum and maybe budgeting for a professional groomer a few times a year (especially before seasonal coat changes).

8. They don’t do well in heat.

This breed was built for the Arctic. If you live somewhere warm, you’ll need to be extra cautious. Walks should happen early or late in the day, and you’ll always want water and shade nearby. Learn the signs of overheating — they can go downhill fast if you’re not careful.

9. They’re quieter than Huskies — but not silent.

Malamutes aren’t as chatty as Huskies, but they can still howl, especially if they’re left alone too long. Separation anxiety is a thing for them. Training and structure help, but it’s worth considering how often your dog will be home alone — and whether your neighbors will mind a 95-pound howler.

10. Generally healthy — with a few caveats.

For such a big breed, Malamutes have a decent lifespan (10–14 years). But like all purebreds, they’re prone to certain health issues — hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, cataracts, and bloat, to name a few.

If you’re buying, make sure your breeder does health testing and can show you the results. If you’re adopting (yay!), ask for a full vet check and be ready to stay on top of preventative care.

So, is the Alaskan Malamute right for you?

If you’re a first-time dog owner, I’d think twice. These dogs are high-maintenance in almost every category: training, exercise, grooming, and socialization. But if you’ve had big dogs before, live an active life, and don’t mind some serious shedding — the Malamute might just be your perfect match.

They’re loyal, loving, and incredibly fun to be around. Just be prepared to put in the work — they’re not just pets, they’re a lifestyle.

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